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DOI: 10.14569/IJACSA.2024.01506112
PDF

A Multi-Modal CNN-based Approach for COVID-19 Diagnosis using ECG, X-Ray, and CT

Author 1: Kumar Keshamoni
Author 2: L Koteswara Rao
Author 3: D. Subba Rao

International Journal of Advanced Computer Science and Applications(IJACSA), Volume 15 Issue 6, 2024.

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Abstract: Controlling the spread of Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) and reducing its impact on public health need prompt identification and treatment. To improve diagnostic accuracy, this study attempts to create and assess a Multi-Modality COVID-19 Diagnosis System that integrates X-ray, Electrocardiogram (ECG), and Computed Tomography (CT) images utilizing Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) algorithms. To increase the accuracy of COVID-19 diagnosis, the suggested system incorporates data from many imaging modalities in a novel way, including cardiac symptoms identified by ECG data. This approach has not been thoroughly studied in the literature to date. The system analyses CT, ECG, and X-ray images using CNN algorithms, including Visual Geometry Group 19 (VGG19) and Deep Convolutional Networks (DCNN). While ECG data helps detect related cardiac symptoms, CT and X-ray images offer precise insights into lung abnormalities indicative of COVID-19 pneumonia. Noise reduction and image smoothing are accomplished through the implementation of Gaussian filtering algorithms. After extracting characteristics suggestive of either bacterial or viral pneumonia, a deep neural network refines them for accurate COVID-19 identification. Python software is employed throughout the system's implementation. A thorough evaluation of the trained CNN model using separate datasets revealed an amazing 99.12% accuracy rate in COVID-19 detection from chest imaging data. The diagnostic accuracy of the suggested DCNN model was much higher than that of the current models, including Random Forest and Linear Ridge. The Multi-Modality COVID-19 Diagnosis System uses cutting-edge CNN algorithms to seamlessly combine ECG, X-ray, and CT imaging data to provide a highly accurate diagnosis tool. With the implementation of this approach, medical personnel could potentially be able to diagnose COVID-19 more quickly and accurately, which would improve the disease's treatment and control.

Keywords: COVID-19 Diagnosis; Multi-Modality Imaging; Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN); CT imaging; Gaussian filtering

Kumar Keshamoni, L Koteswara Rao and D. Subba Rao. “A Multi-Modal CNN-based Approach for COVID-19 Diagnosis using ECG, X-Ray, and CT”. International Journal of Advanced Computer Science and Applications (IJACSA) 15.6 (2024). http://dx.doi.org/10.14569/IJACSA.2024.01506112

@article{Keshamoni2024,
title = {A Multi-Modal CNN-based Approach for COVID-19 Diagnosis using ECG, X-Ray, and CT},
journal = {International Journal of Advanced Computer Science and Applications},
doi = {10.14569/IJACSA.2024.01506112},
url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.14569/IJACSA.2024.01506112},
year = {2024},
publisher = {The Science and Information Organization},
volume = {15},
number = {6},
author = {Kumar Keshamoni and L Koteswara Rao and D. Subba Rao}
}



Copyright Statement: This is an open access article licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, even commercially as long as the original work is properly cited.

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