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DOI: 10.14569/IJACSA.2025.0160726
PDF

Speech Emotion Recognition from Audio Data Using LSTM Model

Author 1: Md. Mahbub-Or-Rashid
Author 2: Akash Kumar Nondi
Author 3: Abdullah Al Sadnun
Author 4: Md. Anwar Hussen Wadud
Author 5: T M Amir Ul Haque Bhuiyan
Author 6: Md. Saddam Hossain

International Journal of Advanced Computer Science and Applications(IJACSA), Volume 16 Issue 7, 2025.

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Abstract: The capacity to comprehend and interact with others through language is the most valuable human ability. Since emotions are crucial to communication, we are well-trained to recognize and interpret the many emotions we encounter. Contrary to popular assumption, the subjective aspect of human mood makes emotion recognition difficult for computers. There are some works based on Emotion recognition using images, text, and audio. We are here working on the audio dataset to find the accurate human emotion for computers to understand. In this work, we have utilized a Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) model to implement Speech Emotion Recognition (SER) from Audio data on two different datasets: the Toronto Emotional Speech Set (TESS) and the Ryerson Audio-Visual Database of Emotional Speech and Song (RAVDESS). The accuracy rates of our LSTM-based model were impressive, with 91.25% for the RAVDESS dataset and 98.05% for the TESS dataset; the combined accuracy for both datasets was 87.66%. These results highlight the effectiveness of the LSTM model in effectively identifying and categorizing emotional states from audio files. The study adds significant knowledge to the field of speech emotion recognition by emphasizing the model’s ability to handle a variety of datasets and its potential.

Keywords: Emotion; audio data; Ryerson audio-visual database; Toronto emotional speech set; classification; layers; combine

Md. Mahbub-Or-Rashid, Akash Kumar Nondi, Abdullah Al Sadnun, Md. Anwar Hussen Wadud, T M Amir Ul Haque Bhuiyan and Md. Saddam Hossain. “Speech Emotion Recognition from Audio Data Using LSTM Model”. International Journal of Advanced Computer Science and Applications (IJACSA) 16.7 (2025). http://dx.doi.org/10.14569/IJACSA.2025.0160726

@article{Mahbub-Or-Rashid2025,
title = {Speech Emotion Recognition from Audio Data Using LSTM Model},
journal = {International Journal of Advanced Computer Science and Applications},
doi = {10.14569/IJACSA.2025.0160726},
url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.14569/IJACSA.2025.0160726},
year = {2025},
publisher = {The Science and Information Organization},
volume = {16},
number = {7},
author = {Md. Mahbub-Or-Rashid and Akash Kumar Nondi and Abdullah Al Sadnun and Md. Anwar Hussen Wadud and T M Amir Ul Haque Bhuiyan and Md. Saddam Hossain}
}



Copyright Statement: This is an open access article licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, even commercially as long as the original work is properly cited.

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