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Research Article | Open Access |

Machine Learning Evaluation of the HiTar-2024 Dataset for Intrusion Detection in Smart Manufacturing Environments

Author 1: Adeeb Alhomoud
International Journal of Advanced Computer Science and Applications (IJACSA) · Vol. 17, No. 5 · Published 2026

DOI: 10.14569/IJACSA.2026.0170522

Abstract

This study presents an investigation of the HiTar-2024 dataset performed in terms of the distribution of label attack types and the distribution of attacks by protocol, normal, and Denial of Service (DoS) connections over time. The investigation carried out a performance evaluation of the HiTar-2024 dataset using a machine learning approach to classify benign and malicious activities, based on BayesNet, Logistic, IBk, Multiclass, PART, and J48 classifiers. It was found that the HiTar-2024 dataset can serve as a training set for an anomaly-based intrusion detection system (IDS) in a smart manufacturing environment to detect normal and malicious activities. Furthermore, an anomaly-based IDS using the HiTar-2024 dataset is able to group malicious activities into Probing, Remote-to-Local, User-to-Root, and DoS attacks.

Keywords

How to Cite this Article

Alhomoud, A. (2026). Machine Learning Evaluation of the HiTar-2024 Dataset for Intrusion Detection in Smart Manufacturing Environments. International Journal of Advanced Computer Science and Applications, 17(5). https://doi.org/10.14569/IJACSA.2026.0170522

Alhomoud, Adeeb. "Machine Learning Evaluation of the HiTar-2024 Dataset for Intrusion Detection in Smart Manufacturing Environments." International Journal of Advanced Computer Science and Applications, vol. 17, no. 5, 2026, https://doi.org/10.14569/IJACSA.2026.0170522.

@article{Alhomoud2026,
  title     = {Machine Learning Evaluation of the HiTar-2024 Dataset for Intrusion Detection in Smart Manufacturing Environments},
  journal   = {International Journal of Advanced Computer Science and Applications},
  volume    = {17},
  number    = {5},
  year      = {2026},
  publisher = {The Science and Information Organization},
  author    = {Adeeb Alhomoud},
  doi       = {10.14569/IJACSA.2026.0170522},
  url       = {https://doi.org/10.14569/IJACSA.2026.0170522}
}

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Call for Papers - Important Dates

Volume 17 No. 11, November 2026
Paper Submission Due October 25, 2026
Review Notification November 15, 2026
Publication Date November 30, 2026