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Article Details

Copyright Statement: This is an open access article licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, even commercially as long as the original work is properly cited.

An Automatic Multiple Sclerosis Lesion Segmentation Approach based on Cellular Learning Automata

Author 1: Mohammad Moghadasi
Author 2: Dr. Gabor Fazekas

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Digital Object Identifier (DOI) : 10.14569/IJACSA.2019.0100726

Article Published in International Journal of Advanced Computer Science and Applications(IJACSA), Volume 10 Issue 7, 2019.

  • Abstract and Keywords
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Abstract: Multiple Sclerosis (MS) is a demyelinating nerve disease which for an unknown reason assumes that the immune system of the body is affected, and the immune cells begin to destroy the myelin sheath of nerve cells. In Pathology, the areas of the distributed demyelination are called lesions that are pathologic characteristics of the Multiple Sclerosis (MS) disease. In this research, the segmentation of the lesions from one another is studied by using gray scale features and the dimensions of the lesions. The brain Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) images in three planes (T1, T2, PD)1,2,3 containing MS disease lesions have been used. Cellular Learning Automata (CLA) is applied on the MRI images with a novel trial and error approach to set penalty and reward frames for each pixel. The images were analyzed in MATLAB and the results show the MS disease lesions in white and the brain anatomy in red on a black background. The proposed approach can be considered as a supplementary or superior method for other methods such as Graph Cuts (GC), fuzzy c-means, mean-shift, k-Nearest Neighbor (KNN), Support Vector Machines (SVM).

Keywords: Multiple Sclerosis (MS); MATLAB; Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI); MS Lesions; Cellular Learning Automata (CLA); Segmentation; Support Vector Machines (SVM)

Mohammad Moghadasi and Dr. Gabor Fazekas, “An Automatic Multiple Sclerosis Lesion Segmentation Approach based on Cellular Learning Automata” International Journal of Advanced Computer Science and Applications(IJACSA), 10(7), 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.14569/IJACSA.2019.0100726

@article{Moghadasi2019,
title = {An Automatic Multiple Sclerosis Lesion Segmentation Approach based on Cellular Learning Automata},
journal = {International Journal of Advanced Computer Science and Applications},
doi = {10.14569/IJACSA.2019.0100726},
url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.14569/IJACSA.2019.0100726},
year = {2019},
publisher = {The Science and Information Organization},
volume = {10},
number = {7},
author = {Mohammad Moghadasi and Dr. Gabor Fazekas}
}


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