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DOI: 10.14569/IJACSA.2020.0111017
PDF

Efficient DWT based Fusion Algorithm for Improving Contrast and Edge Preservation

Author 1: Sumanth Kumar Panguluri
Author 2: Laavanya Mohan

International Journal of Advanced Computer Science and Applications(IJACSA), Volume 11 Issue 10, 2020.

  • Abstract and Keywords
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Abstract: The main principle of infrared (IR) image is that it captures thermal radiation of light. The objects that are captured in low light, fog, and snow conditions can be detected clearly in IR image. But the major drawback of IR image is that it provides poor resolution and low texture information. Due to that humans are unable to understand overall scene information present in IR image. Nowadays for the detection of objects in poor weather conditions with improved texture information, the result of visible (VI) and IR image fusion is used. It is mostly used in military, surveillance, and remote sensing applications. The efficient DWT based fusion algorithm for improving contrast and edge preservation is presented in this paper. First morphology hat transform is applied on source images for improving contrast. DWT on decomposition produces low frequency and high frequency sub-bands. A novel mean weighted fusion rule is introduced in this paper for fusing low frequency sub-bands. Its aim is to improve the visual quality of final fused image. The max fusion rule has used for fusing high frequency sub-bands to improve edge information. The final fused image is reconstructed by using IDWT. In this paper, the proposed fusion algorithm has produced improved results both subjectively and as well as objectively when compared to existing fusion methods.

Keywords: Visible image; infrared image; Discrete Wavelet Transform (DWT); Inverse Discrete Wavelet Transform (IDWT); novel mean-weighted fusion rule; max fusion rule

Sumanth Kumar Panguluri and Laavanya Mohan, “Efficient DWT based Fusion Algorithm for Improving Contrast and Edge Preservation” International Journal of Advanced Computer Science and Applications(IJACSA), 11(10), 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.14569/IJACSA.2020.0111017

@article{Panguluri2020,
title = {Efficient DWT based Fusion Algorithm for Improving Contrast and Edge Preservation},
journal = {International Journal of Advanced Computer Science and Applications},
doi = {10.14569/IJACSA.2020.0111017},
url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.14569/IJACSA.2020.0111017},
year = {2020},
publisher = {The Science and Information Organization},
volume = {11},
number = {10},
author = {Sumanth Kumar Panguluri and Laavanya Mohan}
}



Copyright Statement: This is an open access article licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, even commercially as long as the original work is properly cited.

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