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DOI: 10.14569/IJACSA.2020.0111192
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A Novel Band Selection Approach for Hyperspectral Image Classification using the Kolmogorov Variational Distance

Author 1: Mohammed LAHLIMI
Author 2: Mounir Ait KERROUM
Author 3: Youssef FAKHRI

International Journal of Advanced Computer Science and Applications(IJACSA), Volume 11 Issue 11, 2020.

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Abstract: In this paper, we introduce a novel band selection approach based on the Kolmogorov Variational Distance (KoVD) for Hyperspectral image classification. The main reason we are taking interest in KoVD is its unique relation to the classifi-cation error. Our previous works on band selection using the Mutual Information (MI), the Divergence Distance (DD), or the Bhattacharyya Distance (BD) inspire this study; thus, we are particularly interested in finding out how KoVD performs against these distances in terms of the numbers of band retained and the classification accuracy. All the distances in this study are modeled with the Gaussian Mixture Model (GMM) using the Bayes Information Criterion (BIC) / Robust Expectation-Maximization (REM). The experiments are carried on four benchmark Hy-perspectral images: Kennedy Space Center, Salinas, Botswana, and Indian Pines (92AV3C). The results show that band selection based on the Kolmogorov Variational Distance performs better than BD and DD, meanwhile against MI the results were too close.

Keywords: Band selection; Bayes Information Criterion (BIC); Bhattacharyya Distance; divergence distance; hyperspectral imag-ing; Kolmogorov Variation Distance; Gaussian Mixture Model (GMM); Robust Expectation Maximization (REM); remote sensing

Mohammed LAHLIMI, Mounir Ait KERROUM and Youssef FAKHRI, “A Novel Band Selection Approach for Hyperspectral Image Classification using the Kolmogorov Variational Distance” International Journal of Advanced Computer Science and Applications(IJACSA), 11(11), 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.14569/IJACSA.2020.0111192

@article{LAHLIMI2020,
title = {A Novel Band Selection Approach for Hyperspectral Image Classification using the Kolmogorov Variational Distance},
journal = {International Journal of Advanced Computer Science and Applications},
doi = {10.14569/IJACSA.2020.0111192},
url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.14569/IJACSA.2020.0111192},
year = {2020},
publisher = {The Science and Information Organization},
volume = {11},
number = {11},
author = {Mohammed LAHLIMI and Mounir Ait KERROUM and Youssef FAKHRI}
}



Copyright Statement: This is an open access article licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, even commercially as long as the original work is properly cited.

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