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DOI: 10.14569/IJACSA.2020.0110826
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Optimized Cardiovascular Disease Detection and Features Extraction Algorithms from ECG Data

Author 1: Sanjay Ghodake
Author 2: Shashikant Ghumbre
Author 3: Sachin Deshmukh

International Journal of Advanced Computer Science and Applications(IJACSA), Volume 11 Issue 8, 2020.

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Abstract: A heart disease called cardiovascular diseases (CVD) is another leading cause for the death. There are several reasons that lead the CVD in human beings. The early detect of CVD helps to take necessary medical attentions to prevent the harms. The conventional techniques for CVD detection were manual and expensive which often delivers the inaccurate diagnosis. Since from the last decade the other inexpensive Computer Aided Diagnosis (CAD) based methods gained significant medical attentions. The CAD based techniques mainly based on raw Electro Cardiogram (ECG) signals of patient for the accurate and economical detection of CVD at early stage. In recent past, there are several CAD systems designed for CVD diagnosis utilizing raw ECG signals, however accuracy of CVD detection utilizing ECG bothered through several issues of research like QRS beats extraction, artefacts, efficient features extraction. This research paper present CVD novel framework, utilizing raw ECG signals and designed hybrid pre-processing algorithm for extracting artefacts and noise through raw ECG signal. Further designed simple and efficient dynamic thresholding based technique to extract the beats such as Q, R, S, and ST segment through pre-processing ECG signal. Third step perform the fusion of extracted beats and apply the feature extraction method called Normalized Higher Order Statistic (NHOS). The normalized HOS techniques asses the complexity among all the QRS based beats and delivers the more unique features for the accuracy enhancement. The final step is the classification by using five different classifiers for the CVD detection. The simulation results presented in this paper demonstrate that proposed framework achieved the significant accuracy improvement.

Keywords: Electrocardiogram; heart disease; cardiovascular disease; hybrid filtering; features extraction; QRS and ST beats

Sanjay Ghodake, Shashikant Ghumbre and Sachin Deshmukh, “Optimized Cardiovascular Disease Detection and Features Extraction Algorithms from ECG Data” International Journal of Advanced Computer Science and Applications(IJACSA), 11(8), 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.14569/IJACSA.2020.0110826

@article{Ghodake2020,
title = {Optimized Cardiovascular Disease Detection and Features Extraction Algorithms from ECG Data},
journal = {International Journal of Advanced Computer Science and Applications},
doi = {10.14569/IJACSA.2020.0110826},
url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.14569/IJACSA.2020.0110826},
year = {2020},
publisher = {The Science and Information Organization},
volume = {11},
number = {8},
author = {Sanjay Ghodake and Shashikant Ghumbre and Sachin Deshmukh}
}



Copyright Statement: This is an open access article licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, even commercially as long as the original work is properly cited.

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