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DOI: 10.14569/IJACSA.2020.0110868
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Improving Palmprint based Biometric System Performance using Novel Multispectral Image Fusion Scheme

Author 1: Essia Thamri
Author 2: Kamel Aloui
Author 3: Mohamed Saber Naceur

International Journal of Advanced Computer Science and Applications(IJACSA), Volume 11 Issue 8, 2020.

  • Abstract and Keywords
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Abstract: Nowadays, there are several identification systems which are based on different biometric modalities. In particular, multispectral images of palmprints captured in different spectral bands have a very distinctive biometric identifier. This paper proposes a novel fusion scheme of a biometric recognition system by multiSpectral palmprint. This system is composed of three blocks: (1) extraction of the region of interest (ROI) from multispectral images, (2) a new image fusion architecture based on the measurement of decorrelation, and (3) a scheme of dimension reduction and classification. The proposed image fusion system combines the information from the same left and right spectral band using the 2D discrete wavelet (DWT) transform technique. In addition, a feature extraction using the Log-Gabor transform is performed, while the feature size has been reduced using the Kernel Principal Component Analysis technique (KPCA). In Our experiments we use CASIA multispectral palmprint database. We obtained an accuracy rate (ACC) of 99.50% for the spectral bands WHT (white light) and 940 nm and an equal error rate EER = 0.05%.These results show that our system is robust against spoofing.

Keywords: Biometric recognition; palmprint; multispectral images; image fusion; Log-Gabor; KPCA; DWT; CASIA

Essia Thamri, Kamel Aloui and Mohamed Saber Naceur, “Improving Palmprint based Biometric System Performance using Novel Multispectral Image Fusion Scheme” International Journal of Advanced Computer Science and Applications(IJACSA), 11(8), 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.14569/IJACSA.2020.0110868

@article{Thamri2020,
title = {Improving Palmprint based Biometric System Performance using Novel Multispectral Image Fusion Scheme},
journal = {International Journal of Advanced Computer Science and Applications},
doi = {10.14569/IJACSA.2020.0110868},
url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.14569/IJACSA.2020.0110868},
year = {2020},
publisher = {The Science and Information Organization},
volume = {11},
number = {8},
author = {Essia Thamri and Kamel Aloui and Mohamed Saber Naceur}
}



Copyright Statement: This is an open access article licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, even commercially as long as the original work is properly cited.

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