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DOI: 10.14569/IJACSA.2022.0131061

A Fake News Detection System based on Combination of Word Embedded Techniques and Hybrid Deep Learning Model

Author 1: Mohamed-Amine OUASSIL
Author 2: Bouchaib CHERRADI
Author 3: Soufiane HAMIDA
Author 4: Mouaad ERRAMI
Author 5: Oussama EL GANNOUR
Author 6: Abdelhadi RAIHANI

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International Journal of Advanced Computer Science and Applications(IJACSA), Volume 13 Issue 10, 2022.

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Abstract: At present, most people prefer using different online sources for reading news. These sources can easily spread fake news for several malicious reasons. Detecting this unreliable news is an important task in the Natural Language Processing (NLP) field. Many governments and technology companies are engaged in this research field to prevent the manipulation of public opinion and spare people and society the huge damage that can result from the spreading of misleading information on online social media. In this paper, we present a new deep learning method to detect fake news based on a combination of different word embedding techniques and a hybrid Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) and Bidirectional Long Short-Term Memory (BILSTM) model. We trained the classification model on the unbiased dataset WELFake. The best method was a combination of a pre-trained Word2Vec CBOW model and a Word2Vec Skip-Word model with a CNN on BILSTM layers, yielding an accuracy of up to 97%.

Keywords: Deep learning (DL); Bidirectional Long Short-Term Memory (BILSTM); Convolutional Neural Network (CNN); Natural Language Processing (NLP); fake news

Mohamed-Amine OUASSIL, Bouchaib CHERRADI, Soufiane HAMIDA, Mouaad ERRAMI, Oussama EL GANNOUR and Abdelhadi RAIHANI, “A Fake News Detection System based on Combination of Word Embedded Techniques and Hybrid Deep Learning Model” International Journal of Advanced Computer Science and Applications(IJACSA), 13(10), 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.14569/IJACSA.2022.0131061

@article{OUASSIL2022,
title = {A Fake News Detection System based on Combination of Word Embedded Techniques and Hybrid Deep Learning Model},
journal = {International Journal of Advanced Computer Science and Applications},
doi = {10.14569/IJACSA.2022.0131061},
url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.14569/IJACSA.2022.0131061},
year = {2022},
publisher = {The Science and Information Organization},
volume = {13},
number = {10},
author = {Mohamed-Amine OUASSIL and Bouchaib CHERRADI and Soufiane HAMIDA and Mouaad ERRAMI and Oussama EL GANNOUR and Abdelhadi RAIHANI}
}



Copyright Statement: This is an open access article licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, even commercially as long as the original work is properly cited.

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