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DOI: 10.14569/IJACSA.2022.0131077
PDF

Analyzing Multi-stage Reverse Osmosis Desalination Using Artificial Intelligence

Author 1: Batiseba Tekle
Author 2: Azmi Alazzam
Author 3: Abdulwehab Ibrahim
Author 4: Ghassan Malkawi
Author 5: Abdulaziz Fares NajiMoqbel
Author 6: Nissar Qureshi
Author 7: Ahmed Hamadat
Author 8: Filomento O. Corona Jr

International Journal of Advanced Computer Science and Applications(IJACSA), Volume 13 Issue 10, 2022.

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Abstract: Population growth has resulted in a decrease in readily available sources of potable water. Desalination is one of many approaches that has been studied and proposed as a way out of this predicament. In this study, multistage Reverse Osmosis desalination process is used in the model, since it has the potential to achieve a higher purity percentage than the single-stage RO desalination process. Some researchers have studied the distinctive tools of AI, specifically Artificial Neural Network as regression model and the genetic Algorithms as an optimization technique in the process of desalination and water treatments. This paper aims to examine multistage RO desalination by employing various artificial intelligence (AI) techniques, including Artificial Neural Network (ANN) and Support Vector Machine (SVM). Both training methods used for this research come under the category of regression algorithms, which are used to establish a predictive link between variables and labels. The main finding of this study was the noticeable decrease of Mean Square Error (MSE) in second stage when data was trained using the ANN. While on the other hand the MSE increased in second stage when the data was trained using the SVM. It can be concluded that the results of this research indicate that applying ANN and SVM to RO desalination process modelling would yield substantial improvements. Future work will be focusing on predicting and improving the performance of ANN and SVM prediction with other function variables.

Keywords: Artificial intelligence; artificial neural network; desalination; regression; reverse osmosis; support vector machine

Batiseba Tekle, Azmi Alazzam, Abdulwehab Ibrahim, Ghassan Malkawi, Abdulaziz Fares NajiMoqbel, Nissar Qureshi, Ahmed Hamadat and Filomento O. Corona Jr, “Analyzing Multi-stage Reverse Osmosis Desalination Using Artificial Intelligence” International Journal of Advanced Computer Science and Applications(IJACSA), 13(10), 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.14569/IJACSA.2022.0131077

@article{Tekle2022,
title = {Analyzing Multi-stage Reverse Osmosis Desalination Using Artificial Intelligence},
journal = {International Journal of Advanced Computer Science and Applications},
doi = {10.14569/IJACSA.2022.0131077},
url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.14569/IJACSA.2022.0131077},
year = {2022},
publisher = {The Science and Information Organization},
volume = {13},
number = {10},
author = {Batiseba Tekle and Azmi Alazzam and Abdulwehab Ibrahim and Ghassan Malkawi and Abdulaziz Fares NajiMoqbel and Nissar Qureshi and Ahmed Hamadat and Filomento O. Corona Jr}
}



Copyright Statement: This is an open access article licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, even commercially as long as the original work is properly cited.

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