Optimized Ensemble of Hybrid RNN-GAN Models for Accurate and Automated Lung Tumour Detection from CT Images

The early diagnosis and treatment of lung tumour, the primary cause of cancer-related deaths globally, depend critically on the identification of lung tumours. In this approach, a new method is suggested for detecting lung tumours that combines a Gaussian filter with a hybrid Recurrent Neural Network-Generative Adversarial Network (RNN-GAN). Utilising the sequential data seen in images of lung tumours, the RNN-GAN architecture is used. In processing the sequential input, the RNN component looks for temporal relationships and patterns. The GAN component improves the training of the RNN for accurate classification by creating synthetic tumour specimens that resemble actual tumour images. In addition, the proposed approach pre-process lung tumour images using a Gaussian filter to improve their quality. The Gaussian filter improves feature extraction and the visibility of tumour borders by reducing noise and smoothing the pictures. The proposed experimental findings on a dataset of lung tumours shows that the suggested strategy successful. In comparison to conventional techniques, the hybrid RNN-GAN delivers higher accuracy in lung tumour identification due to the incorporation of the Gaussian filter. While the GAN component creates realistic tumour samples for improved training, the RNN component efficiently captures the sequential patterns of tumour images. The lung tumour images are pre-processed using a Gaussian filter, which greatly enhances image quality and facilitates precise feature extraction. The proposed hybrid RNN-GAN with the Gaussian filter shows promising potential for accurate and early detection of lung tumours. The integration of deep learning techniques with image pre-processing methods can contribute to the advancement of lung cancer diagnosis and treatment, ultimately improving patient outcomes and survival rates. Further research and validation are necessary to explore the full potential of this approach and its applicability in clinical settings.

@article{Tiwari2023,
  title     = {Optimized Ensemble of Hybrid RNN-GAN Models for Accurate and Automated Lung Tumour Detection from CT Images},
  journal   = {International Journal of Advanced Computer Science and Applications},
  volume    = {14},
  number    = {7},
  year      = {2023},
  publisher = {The Science and Information Organization},
  author    = {Atul Tiwari and Shaikh Abdul Hannan and Rajasekhar Pinnamaneni and Abdul Rahman Mohammed Al-Ansari and Yousef A.Baker El-Ebiary and S. Prema and R. Manikandan},
  doi       = {10.14569/IJACSA.2023.0140769},
  url       = {https://doi.org/10.14569/IJACSA.2023.0140769}
}