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DOI: 10.14569/IJACSA.2024.0150375
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Genetic Algorithms and Feature Selection for Improving the Classification Performance in Healthcare

Author 1: Alaa Alassaf
Author 2: Eman Alarbeed
Author 3: Ghady Alrasheed
Author 4: Abdulsalam Almirdasie
Author 5: Shahd Almutairi
Author 6: Mohammed Abullah Al-Hagery
Author 7: Faisal Saeed

International Journal of Advanced Computer Science and Applications(IJACSA), Volume 15 Issue 3, 2024.

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Abstract: Microarray technology appeared recently and is used in genetic research to study gene expressions. Microarray has been widely applied to many fields, especially the health sector, such as diagnosing and predicting diseases, specifically cancer diseases. These experiments usually generate a huge amount of gene expression data with analytical and computational complexities. Therefore, feature selection techniques and different classifications help solve these problems by eliminating irrelevant and redundant features. This paper presents a proposed method for classifying the data using eight classifications machine learning algorithms. Then, the Genetic Algorithm (GA) is applied to improve the selection of the best features and parameters for the model. We use the higher accuracy of the model among the different classifications as a measure of fit in the genetic algorithm; this means that the model’s accuracy can be used to select the best solutions than others in the community. The proposed method was applied to the colon, breast, prostate, and Central Nervous System (CNS) diseases and experimental outcomes demonstrated an accuracy rate of 93.75, 96.15, 82.76, and 93.33 respectively. Based on these findings, the proposed method works well and effectively.

Keywords: Cancer classification; gene expression; feature selection; microarray data; algorithm; machine learning; genetic algorithm

Alaa Alassaf, Eman Alarbeed, Ghady Alrasheed, Abdulsalam Almirdasie, Shahd Almutairi, Mohammed Abullah Al-Hagery and Faisal Saeed, “Genetic Algorithms and Feature Selection for Improving the Classification Performance in Healthcare” International Journal of Advanced Computer Science and Applications(IJACSA), 15(3), 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.14569/IJACSA.2024.0150375

@article{Alassaf2024,
title = {Genetic Algorithms and Feature Selection for Improving the Classification Performance in Healthcare},
journal = {International Journal of Advanced Computer Science and Applications},
doi = {10.14569/IJACSA.2024.0150375},
url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.14569/IJACSA.2024.0150375},
year = {2024},
publisher = {The Science and Information Organization},
volume = {15},
number = {3},
author = {Alaa Alassaf and Eman Alarbeed and Ghady Alrasheed and Abdulsalam Almirdasie and Shahd Almutairi and Mohammed Abullah Al-Hagery and Faisal Saeed}
}



Copyright Statement: This is an open access article licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, even commercially as long as the original work is properly cited.

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