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DOI: 10.14569/IJACSA.2024.0150392
PDF

Artificial Intelligence System for Malaria Diagnosis

Author 1: Phoebe A Barracloug
Author 2: Charles M Were
Author 3: Hilda Mwangakala
Author 4: Gerhard Fehringer
Author 5: Dornald O Ohanya
Author 6: Harison Agola
Author 7: Philip Nandi

International Journal of Advanced Computer Science and Applications(IJACSA), Volume 15 Issue 3, 2024.

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Abstract: Malaria threats have remained one of the major global health issues over the past decades specifically in low-middle income countries. 70% of the Kenya population lives in malaria endemic zones and the majority have barriers to access health services due to factors including lack of income, distance, and social culture. Despite various research efforts using blood smears under a microscope to combat malaria with advantages, this method is time consuming and needs skillful personnel. To effectively solve this issue, this study introduces a new method integrating InfoGainAttributeEval feature selection techniques and parameter tuning method based on Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning (AIML) classifiers with features to diagnose types of malaria more accurately. The proposed method uses 100 features extracted from 4000 samples. Sets of experiments were conducted using Artificial Neural Network (ANNs), Naïve Bayes (NB), Random Forest (RF) classifiers and Ensemble methods (Meta Bagging, Random Committee Meta, and Voting). Naïve Bayes has the best result. It achieved 100% accuracy and built the model in 0.01 second. The results demonstrate that the proposed method can classify malaria types accurately and has the best result compared to the reported results in the field.

Keywords: Malaria diagnosis; malaria symptoms; artificial intelligence and machine learning classifier; malaria classifier

Phoebe A Barracloug, Charles M Were, Hilda Mwangakala, Gerhard Fehringer, Dornald O Ohanya, Harison Agola and Philip Nandi, “Artificial Intelligence System for Malaria Diagnosis” International Journal of Advanced Computer Science and Applications(IJACSA), 15(3), 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.14569/IJACSA.2024.0150392

@article{Barracloug2024,
title = {Artificial Intelligence System for Malaria Diagnosis},
journal = {International Journal of Advanced Computer Science and Applications},
doi = {10.14569/IJACSA.2024.0150392},
url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.14569/IJACSA.2024.0150392},
year = {2024},
publisher = {The Science and Information Organization},
volume = {15},
number = {3},
author = {Phoebe A Barracloug and Charles M Were and Hilda Mwangakala and Gerhard Fehringer and Dornald O Ohanya and Harison Agola and Philip Nandi}
}



Copyright Statement: This is an open access article licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, even commercially as long as the original work is properly cited.

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