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DOI: 10.14569/IJACSA.2024.0150609
PDF

Evaluating the Effect on Heart Rate Variability of Adults Exposed to Radio-Frequency Electromagnetic Fields in Modern Office Environment

Author 1: Sanda Dale
Author 2: Romulus Reiz
Author 3: Sorin Popa
Author 4: Andreea Ardelean-Dale
Author 5: Julian Keller
Author 6: Jens Uwe Geier

International Journal of Advanced Computer Science and Applications(IJACSA), Volume 15 Issue 6, 2024.

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Abstract: The objective of the study was to investigate whether heart rate variability (HRV) is an appropriate method to describe potential effects of RF-EMF on humans considering a modern office environment radiation level with the frequencies 1.8 GHz (DECT) and 2.45 GHz (Wi-Fi) and an exposure time of 10 min. The emitters were 1 m distant from the test subjects. The HRV parameters SDNN, RMSSD, LF and HF were recorded from 60 adults in three runs, totaling up to 154 recordings. Effects were evident for the parameter SDNN. In two runs, HRV changed from control to exposure phase, in one run from exposure phase to control. The cofactors smoking, coffee consumption, and the use of strong medications did not modulate EMF effects. HRV seems to be suitable to detect effects of radio-frequency electromagnetic fields on humans under certain conditions. In the future, prolonged exposure and new frequencies (5G) should be included in order to provide a better description of RF-EMF effects in modern office environments.

Keywords: Radio frequency electromagnetic fields; heart rate variability; office environment; Wi-Fi; DECT

Sanda Dale, Romulus Reiz, Sorin Popa, Andreea Ardelean-Dale, Julian Keller and Jens Uwe Geier, “Evaluating the Effect on Heart Rate Variability of Adults Exposed to Radio-Frequency Electromagnetic Fields in Modern Office Environment” International Journal of Advanced Computer Science and Applications(IJACSA), 15(6), 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.14569/IJACSA.2024.0150609

@article{Dale2024,
title = {Evaluating the Effect on Heart Rate Variability of Adults Exposed to Radio-Frequency Electromagnetic Fields in Modern Office Environment},
journal = {International Journal of Advanced Computer Science and Applications},
doi = {10.14569/IJACSA.2024.0150609},
url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.14569/IJACSA.2024.0150609},
year = {2024},
publisher = {The Science and Information Organization},
volume = {15},
number = {6},
author = {Sanda Dale and Romulus Reiz and Sorin Popa and Andreea Ardelean-Dale and Julian Keller and Jens Uwe Geier}
}



Copyright Statement: This is an open access article licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, even commercially as long as the original work is properly cited.

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