The Science and Information (SAI) Organization
  • Home
  • About Us
  • Journals
  • Conferences
  • Contact Us

Publication Links

  • IJACSA
  • Author Guidelines
  • Publication Policies
  • Outstanding Reviewers

IJACSA

  • About the Journal
  • Call for Papers
  • Editorial Board
  • Author Guidelines
  • Submit your Paper
  • Current Issue
  • Archives
  • Indexing
  • Fees/ APC
  • Reviewers
  • Apply as a Reviewer

IJARAI

  • About the Journal
  • Archives
  • Indexing & Archiving

Special Issues

  • Home
  • Archives
  • Proposals
  • ICONS_BA 2025

Computer Vision Conference (CVC)

  • Home
  • Call for Papers
  • Submit your Paper/Poster
  • Register
  • Venue
  • Contact

Computing Conference

  • Home
  • Call for Papers
  • Submit your Paper/Poster
  • Register
  • Venue
  • Contact

Intelligent Systems Conference (IntelliSys)

  • Home
  • Call for Papers
  • Submit your Paper/Poster
  • Register
  • Venue
  • Contact

Future Technologies Conference (FTC)

  • Home
  • Call for Papers
  • Submit your Paper/Poster
  • Register
  • Venue
  • Contact
  • Home
  • Call for Papers
  • Editorial Board
  • Guidelines
  • Submit
  • Current Issue
  • Archives
  • Indexing
  • Fees
  • Reviewers
  • RSS Feed

DOI: 10.14569/IJACSA.2016.070550
PDF

Face Detection and Recognition Using Viola-Jones with PCA-LDA and Square Euclidean Distance

Author 1: Nawaf Hazim Barnouti
Author 2: Sinan Sameer Mahmood Al-Dabbagh
Author 3: Wael Esam Matti
Author 4: Mustafa Abdul Sahib Naser

International Journal of Advanced Computer Science and Applications(IJACSA), Volume 7 Issue 5, 2016.

  • Abstract and Keywords
  • How to Cite this Article
  • {} BibTeX Source

Abstract: In this paper, an automatic face recognition system is proposed based on appearance-based features that focus on the entire face image rather than local facial features. The first step in face recognition system is face detection. Viola-Jones face detection method that capable of processing images extremely while achieving high detection rates is used. This method has the most impact in the 2000’s and known as the first object detection framework to provide relevant object detection that can run in real time. Feature extraction and dimension reduction method will be applied after face detection. Principal Component Analysis (PCA) method is widely used in pattern recognition. Linear Discriminant Analysis (LDA) method that used to overcome drawback the PCA has been successfully applied to face recognition. It is achieved by projecting the image onto the Eigenface space by PCA after that implementing pure LDA over it. Square Euclidean Distance (SED) is used. The distance between two images is a major concern in pattern recognition. The distance between the vectors of two images leads to image similarity. The proposed method is tested on three databases (MUCT, Face94, and Grimace). Different number of training and testing images are used to evaluate the system performance and it show that increasing the number of training images will increase the recognition rate.

Keywords: Face Detection; Face Recognition; PCA; LDA; Viola-Jones; Feature Extraction; Distance Measurement; MATLAB; MUCT; Face94; Grimace

Nawaf Hazim Barnouti, Sinan Sameer Mahmood Al-Dabbagh, Wael Esam Matti and Mustafa Abdul Sahib Naser. “Face Detection and Recognition Using Viola-Jones with PCA-LDA and Square Euclidean Distance”. International Journal of Advanced Computer Science and Applications (IJACSA) 7.5 (2016). http://dx.doi.org/10.14569/IJACSA.2016.070550

@article{Barnouti2016,
title = {Face Detection and Recognition Using Viola-Jones with PCA-LDA and Square Euclidean Distance},
journal = {International Journal of Advanced Computer Science and Applications},
doi = {10.14569/IJACSA.2016.070550},
url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.14569/IJACSA.2016.070550},
year = {2016},
publisher = {The Science and Information Organization},
volume = {7},
number = {5},
author = {Nawaf Hazim Barnouti and Sinan Sameer Mahmood Al-Dabbagh and Wael Esam Matti and Mustafa Abdul Sahib Naser}
}



Copyright Statement: This is an open access article licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, even commercially as long as the original work is properly cited.

IJACSA

Upcoming Conferences

Computer Vision Conference (CVC) 2026

21-22 May 2026

  • Amsterdam, The Netherlands

Computing Conference 2026

9-10 July 2026

  • London, United Kingdom

Artificial Intelligence Conference 2026

3-4 September 2026

  • Amsterdam, The Netherlands

Future Technologies Conference (FTC) 2026

15-16 October 2026

  • Berlin, Germany
The Science and Information (SAI) Organization
BACK TO TOP

Computer Science Journal

  • About the Journal
  • Call for Papers
  • Submit Paper
  • Indexing

Our Conferences

  • Computer Vision Conference
  • Computing Conference
  • Intelligent Systems Conference
  • Future Technologies Conference

Help & Support

  • Contact Us
  • About Us
  • Terms and Conditions
  • Privacy Policy

The Science and Information (SAI) Organization Limited is a company registered in England and Wales under Company Number 8933205.