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Article Details

Copyright Statement: This is an open access article licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, even commercially as long as the original work is properly cited.

An Efficient Protocol using Fuzzy Logic and Grids with Two-Dimensional Techniques for Saving Energy in WSN

Author 1: Emad M Ibbini
Author 2: Kweh Yeah Lun
Author 3: Mohamed Othman
Author 4: Zurina Mohd Hanapi
Author 5: Amir Abbas Baradaran

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Digital Object Identifier (DOI) : 10.14569/IJACSA.2018.090935

Article Published in International Journal of Advanced Computer Science and Applications(IJACSA), Volume 9 Issue 9, 2018.

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Abstract: This work proposes an energy-saving protocol for wireless sensor networks (WSNs) using fuzzy logic and grids with two-dimensional techniques, namely, gravity and energy centers, to address the pressing issue of energy efficiency in WSNs. The optimal cluster head is chosen in two stages of the proposed protocol to prolong the network lifetime and reduce the energy consumption. The proposed protocol evaluated the cluster-head radius according to the residual energy and distance to the base station(BS) parameters of the sensor nodes. The proposed scheme shows better improvements than other related protocols as it extends the lifetime of Two Dimensional Technique Based On Center of Gravity and Energy Center (TDTCGE) protocol by 54\% and saves more energy. Fuzzy inference engine (Mamdani's rule) is used to elect the chance to be the best node. The results have been derived from matlab simulator which shows that the proposed protocol performs better than the TDTCGE protocol. Simulation results show also that our protocol offers a much better network lifetime and energy efficiency than other existing protocols.

Keywords: Fuzzy logic; fuzzy inference engine; first node die; last node die; energy efficiency; lifetime

Emad M Ibbini, Kweh Yeah Lun, Mohamed Othman, Zurina Mohd Hanapi and Amir Abbas Baradaran, “An Efficient Protocol using Fuzzy Logic and Grids with Two-Dimensional Techniques for Saving Energy in WSN” International Journal of Advanced Computer Science and Applications(IJACSA), 9(9), 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.14569/IJACSA.2018.090935

@article{Ibbini2018,
title = {An Efficient Protocol using Fuzzy Logic and Grids with Two-Dimensional Techniques for Saving Energy in WSN},
journal = {International Journal of Advanced Computer Science and Applications},
doi = {10.14569/IJACSA.2018.090935},
url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.14569/IJACSA.2018.090935},
year = {2018},
publisher = {The Science and Information Organization},
volume = {9},
number = {9},
author = {Emad M Ibbini and Kweh Yeah Lun and Mohamed Othman and Zurina Mohd Hanapi and Amir Abbas Baradaran}
}


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