Natural language processing (NLP) is the field of computer science focused on enabling computers to understand, interpret, and generate human language. Core tasks include tokenization, part-of-speech tagging, syntactic parsing, named entity recognition, machine translation, text summarization, question answering, and sentiment analysis. Early NLP systems relied on rule-based grammars and statistical language models; current approaches are dominated by transformer-based architectures and large language models pretrained on extensive text corpora and fine-tuned for specific tasks. Active research increasingly targets efficient attention mechanisms, including linear and sparse attention, to reduce the heavy compute and memory costs of standard transformers, alongside work on multilingual and low-resource languages, model bias, and factual reliability in generated text. Applications include chatbots and virtual assistants, automated document analysis, information extraction from unstructured text, and cross-lingual translation systems. As an open-access natural language processing journal (an NLP journal), IJACSA publishes research on language models and applied systems evaluated across multiple languages and domain-specific text corpora.
Published in International Journal of Advanced Computer Science and Applications (IJACSA)
· list last refreshed October 2026
Synthesizing new images from textual descriptions requires understanding the context of the text. It is a very chal-lenging problem in Natural Language Processing and Computer vision. Existing systems use Generative Adve…
Muslims are required to conduct Takhrij to validate the truth of Hadith text, especially when it is obtained from online media. Typically, the traditional Takhrij processes are conducted by experts and apply to Arabic Ha…
The student feedback offer effective insight into their experience of knowledge transfer, routinely collected in academic institutions. However, the existing research literature lacks reporting whether the comments in ed…
Due to the advances in technology, social media has become the most popular means for the propagation of news. Many news items are published on social media like Facebook, Twitter, Instagram, etc. but are not categorized…
Contextual text feature extraction and classification play a vital role in the multi-document summarization process. Natural language processing (NLP) is one of the essential text mining tools which is used to preprocess…
Aspect-based Sentiment Analysis (ABSA) is treated to be a challenging task in the domain of speech, as it needs the fusion of acoustic features and Linguistic features for information retrieval and decision making. The e…
Due to the advances in social media, it has become the most popular means of the propagation of news. Many news items are published on social media like Facebook, Twitter, Instagram, etc. Facebook is a huge source for sp…
Personally Identifiable Information (PII) has gained much attention with the rapid development of technologies and the exploitation of information relating to an individual. The corporates and other organizations store a…
Automatic Arabic diacritization is one of the most important and challenging problems in Arabic natural language processing (NLP). Recurrent neural networks (RNNs) have proved recently to achieve state-of-the-art results…
The aim of this research is to detect and classify websites based on their content if it encourages spreading hate speech toward Islam and Muslims, or Islamophobia using sentiment analysis and web text mining techniques.…