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DOI: 10.14569/IJACSA.2021.01202102
PDF

Human Recognition using Single-Input-Single-Output Channel Model and Support Vector Machines

Author 1: Sameer Ahmad Bhat
Author 2: Abolfazl Mehbodniya
Author 3: Ahmed Elsayed Alwakeel
Author 4: Julian Webber
Author 5: Khalid Al-Begain

International Journal of Advanced Computer Science and Applications(IJACSA), Volume 12 Issue 2, 2021.

  • Abstract and Keywords
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Abstract: WiFi based human motion recognition systems mainly rely on the availability of Channel State Information (CSI). Embedded within WiFi devices, the present radio sub-systems can output CSI that describes the response of a wireless communication channel. Radio subsystems as such, use complex hardware architectures that consume lots of energy during data transmission, as well as exhibit phase drift in the sub-carriers. Although human motion recognition (HMR) based on multi-carrier transmission systems show better classification accuracy, transmission of multiple sub-carriers results in an increase in the overall energy consumption at the transmitter. Apparently CSI based systems can be perceived as process intensive and power hungry devices. To alleviate the process intensive computing and reduce energy consumption in WiFi, this study proposes a human recognition system that uses only one radio carrier frequency. The study uses two software defined radios and a machine learning classifier to identify four humans, and the study results show that human identification is possible with 99% accuracy using only one radio carrier. The results of this study will have an impact on the development process of smart sensing systems, particularly those that relate to healthcare, authentication, and passive monitoring and sensing.

Keywords: Motion detection; pattern recognition; received sig-nal strength indicator; Software Defined Radio (SDR); supervised learning

Sameer Ahmad Bhat, Abolfazl Mehbodniya, Ahmed Elsayed Alwakeel, Julian Webber and Khalid Al-Begain, “Human Recognition using Single-Input-Single-Output Channel Model and Support Vector Machines” International Journal of Advanced Computer Science and Applications(IJACSA), 12(2), 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.14569/IJACSA.2021.01202102

@article{Bhat2021,
title = {Human Recognition using Single-Input-Single-Output Channel Model and Support Vector Machines},
journal = {International Journal of Advanced Computer Science and Applications},
doi = {10.14569/IJACSA.2021.01202102},
url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.14569/IJACSA.2021.01202102},
year = {2021},
publisher = {The Science and Information Organization},
volume = {12},
number = {2},
author = {Sameer Ahmad Bhat and Abolfazl Mehbodniya and Ahmed Elsayed Alwakeel and Julian Webber and Khalid Al-Begain}
}



Copyright Statement: This is an open access article licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, even commercially as long as the original work is properly cited.

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