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DOI: 10.14569/IJACSA.2016.070179
PDF

Verification of Statecharts Using Data Abstraction

Author 1: Steffen Helke
Author 2: Florian Kammuller

International Journal of Advanced Computer Science and Applications(IJACSA), Volume 7 Issue 1, 2016.

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Abstract: We present an approach for verifying Statecharts including infinite data spaces. We devise a technique for checking that a formula of the universal fragment of CTL is satisfied by a specification written as a Statechart. The approach is based on a property-preserving abstraction technique that additionally preserves structure. It is prototypically implemented in a logic-based framework using a theorem prover and a model checker. This paper reports on the following results. (1) We present a proof infra-structure for Statecharts in the theorem prover Isabelle/HOL, which constitutes a basis for defining a mechanised data abstraction process. The formalisation is based on Hierar-chical Automata (HA) which allow a structural decomposition of Statecharts into Sequential Automata. (2) Based on this theory we introduce a data abstraction technique, which can be used to abstract the data space of a HA for a given abstraction function. The technique is based on constructing over-approximations. It is structure-preserving and is designed in a compositional way. (3) For reasons of practicability, we finally present two tactics supporting the abstraction that we have implemented in Isabelle/HOL. To make proofs more efficient, these tactics use the model checker SMV checking abstract models automatically.

Keywords: Statecharts; CTL; Data Abstraction; Model Check-ing; Theorem Proving

Steffen Helke and Florian Kammuller, “Verification of Statecharts Using Data Abstraction” International Journal of Advanced Computer Science and Applications(IJACSA), 7(1), 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.14569/IJACSA.2016.070179

@article{Helke2016,
title = {Verification of Statecharts Using Data Abstraction},
journal = {International Journal of Advanced Computer Science and Applications},
doi = {10.14569/IJACSA.2016.070179},
url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.14569/IJACSA.2016.070179},
year = {2016},
publisher = {The Science and Information Organization},
volume = {7},
number = {1},
author = {Steffen Helke and Florian Kammuller}
}



Copyright Statement: This is an open access article licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, even commercially as long as the original work is properly cited.

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